1 Chronicles 11:9

Authorized King James Version

So David waxed greater and greater: for the LORD of hosts was with him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ
waxed
to walk (literally or figuratively); causatively, to carry (in various senses)
#2
דָּוִ֖יד
So David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#3
הָל֣וֹךְ
greater
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#4
וְגָד֑וֹל
and greater
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#5
וַֽיהוָ֥ה
for the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#6
צְבָא֖וֹת
of hosts
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#7
עִמּֽוֹ׃
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection